I-Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) yezitho ezingezansi isifo esivamile esibangelwa ukujiya kwegazi emithanjeni ejulile yezitho ezingezansi kanye nokuvimba ilume, okuholela ochungechungeni lwezimpawu zomtholampilo.
I-DVT iyisifo se-vascular sesithathu ngobukhulu ngemuva kwezifo ze-cerebrovascular kanye ne-coronary artery, futhi izinga lokutholakala kwaso liyakhula unyaka nonyaka.I-DVT ihlanganisa uchungechunge lwezinqubo ze-pathophysiological, futhi ezinye iziguli zingahlakulela i-pulmonary embolism, i-deep vein thrombosis syndrome, futhi ekugcineni iholele ekukhubazekeni noma ekufeni.
Ikakhulukazi, iziguli ze-DVT ezihlasela esibhedlela zivame ukuhlanganiswa noma zesibili kwezinye izifo, ezifana nokuguqulwa kwamathambo, ukuhlukumezeka okuningi, umgogodla noma i-neurosurgery, i-obstetrics kanye ne-Gynecology, i-oncology, imithi yangaphakathi izifo ezingapheli, njll, ezigcwele cishe kuzo zonke izigceme zesibhedlela esijwayelekile futhi zinezici zokuqala ezifihliwe, i-80% yeziguli ayinazo izimpawu zomtholampilo ngesikhathi sokuqala, futhi ukufa kungazelelwe kuvame ukwenzeka uma ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa kungafiki ngesikhathi.
Esigabeni sakamuva, abajwayele ukuphindaphinda kuphela kodwa futhi banezinkinga eziphakeme zesikhathi eside.Phakathi kwazo, izinga lokuphindaphinda kwe-VTE eminyakeni engu-5 liyi-24.3%, futhi izinga lokuphindaphinda kwe-VTE eminyakeni engu-8 liyi-29.7%.Izinga lokutholakala kwe-post thrombotic syndrome (PTS) lingafinyelela ngaphezu kwama-65%.I-Chronic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) nayo inezigameko eziphezulu, Izindleko zokwelashwa ziphezulu, okuletha umthwalo osindayo wezomnotho ezigulini.Ngakho-ke, indlela yokuvikela nokwelapha kangcono i-DVT kube ukukhathazeka okusabalele kodokotela.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuye kwasungulwa ama-anticoagulants omlomo amasha futhi asetshenziswa kabanzi, imikhiqizo yezihlungi ze-vena cava ephansi iye yathuthukiswa ngokuqhubekayo, isicelo somtholampilo sesivuthiwe futhi samiswa, ama-catheter e-thrombolytic kanye namadivayisi okukhipha i-thrombus ashukumisayo asetshenziswa kabanzi, futhi umqondo wokwelapha we-DVT uye washintsha kancane kancane.
Eminyakeni engu-20 edlule, kungashiwo ukuthi sekudlule izigaba ezine: ukunamathisela ukubaluleka ekwelapheni kwezimpawu, ukulawula ukusakazeka kwe-thrombus, ukufaka ukubaluleka kokususwa kwe-thrombus nokufaka ukubaluleka ekuqedweni kwe-etiology.
Iphrofayela Yenkampani
Iinkampaniinokwakheifektrikanye nethimba lokuklama, futhi selihlanganyele ekukhiqizeni nasekuthengisweni kwemikhiqizo yezokwelapha isikhathi eside.Manje sinemigqa yomkhiqizo elandelayo.
①Abahlinzeki bemithi yokucindezela yaseChina(amabhulukwe aphefumulayo, isudi yokucindezela komoya, uhlelo lokwelapha ukucindezela komoya njll) kanyeUchungechunge lwe-DVT.
③I-Tactical pneumatici-tourniquet
④Umshini wokwelapha obandayo(ingubo yokwelapha ebandayo, i-cold therapy vest, i-cold therapy pad ice blanket for waist, customized china portable cryotherapy machine)
⑤Abanye bathanda imikhiqizo yomphakathi ye-TPU.inhliziyo emise pool inflatable,anti pressure sore umatilasi,umshini we-ice therapy wemilenzeect）
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-19-2022